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Kitchen remedies: chamomile tea

IMG 4188 Kitchen remedies: chamomile tea

This is the first post in a series on simple kitchen remedies.  No need to run to the pharmacy for every ache and pain.  In fact, you can treat most common ailments at home with ingredients you probably have in your cupboards already!

Now let’s just be clear.  Kitchen remedies don’t replace professional medical advice!   But for hundreds of years our ancestors have been using kitchen remedies safely and effectively for common problems.  And for me personally, it feels good to know I can help myself feel better with some simple, natural, inexpensive remedies.

Chamomile. That’s Grandma’s tea, right?

You’ve probably tasted chamomile tea before at your Grandmother’s house.  It’s commonly used for relaxation and also calming an upset tummy.  Why? Because it really works.

Chamomile is anti-inflammatory, relaxing, relieves spasms, soothes digestion and heals wounds.  It’s used for:

  • Digestive and inflammatory conditions - take internally as a tea for mouth ulcers, stomach ache, cramps, gastritis, colitis, and externally on sore & itchy skin.
  • Skin soothing - Soak a cloth in chamomile tea and use as a compress on sore & itchy skin, irritated eyes etc.
  • Menstrual pains and cramps - taken internally as a tea to relax and reduce cramping
  • Nervous tension - taken internally as a tea it’s a mild sedative and relaxant to ease anxiety and stress (much moreso than another cup of coffee!!)
  • Children’s remedy - extremely gentle, chamomile is a common remedy for children.  Used as a tea for colic, teething, stress and anxiety.
  • Hair rinse for blondes –  If you’re blonde, try rinsing your hair in strong chamomile tea.  I’m very NOT blonde so haven’t tried this myself, but it’s supposed to bring out lovely blonde highlights.

So how do I use Chamomile?

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Seasonal transitions: nourishing yourself into autumn

5cover Seasonal transitions: nourishing yourself into autumn

It feels like autumn here in London.  But even if it doesn’t in your part of the world, you know it’s right around the corner.  And you know what autumn means – dry skin, flyaway hair, cooler temperatures, and a craving for hearty soups and hot drinks.

There are ways you can help your body transition into this new season … and I wrote all about it in the latest issue of Joie magazine.  Joie magazine is available online here - check out page 80 for my article.

You’ll learn:

  • What’s the big deal about autumn?
  • Skincare strategies
  • Simple ways to adapt your diet
  • And my recipe for DIY Elderberry Cordial to put away for the coming winter cold season

What’s your favorite way to adapt to the autumn weather??  Any other great tips I missed? Let us know in the comments.

The super quick way to deal with bugbites

IMG 3138 The super quick way to deal with bugbites

This is one of my favorite herbalist quick-tips.  Learn this one plant and you’ll use it all the time.  Well, whenever you’re outside and there are bugs around.

This plant is called Plantain or Ribwort, depending where you live (official name Plantago lanceolata).

It grows EVERYWHERE.  (Really. It’s classified as an invasive weed in North America!)

It’s just a common weed, but it has a secret quality … it’s a skin-soothing superstar.

If we had more time we could make it into a lovely soothing cream.  But today I’m talking about a different, zero-effort use.

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Pretty yellow flowers, dark red oil.

IMG 3292 Pretty yellow flowers, dark red oil.

Have you earned your foraging badge yet?

If not, this is the time of year to do it.  If you don’t have space (or time) for a garden – like me! – the summer is your chance to get fresh plants for free.

I recently went to a friend’s house in the country for a day of foraging.  Ok, the foraging was more of an excuse to spend time in the sunshine, catch up and have a picnic.  But I came home with two big bags full of plants for projects.

IMG 3278 Pretty yellow flowers, dark red oil.

One bag was full of St. John’s Wort (hypericum perforatum).  This stuff is gorgeous.  Bright yellow flowers, and leaves perforated with little holes when you hold them up to the light (hence, the perforatum in the name).

IMG 3283 Pretty yellow flowers, dark red oil.

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Hyper-local herbalist: Making Daisy Salve, Part 2

IMG 3746 Hyper local herbalist: Making Daisy Salve, Part 2

Ok campers, thanks for your patience, it’s finally time to turn that daisy-infused oil into something useful!

Today we’re going to make a daisy salve for bumps & bruises.  Why daisies?  First of all, they’re everywhere this time of year!  And they’re an vintage kitchen remedy for bruises and sprains.   According to my old books, daisies are good for sprains, bruises, aches & pains.  Daisies are anti-inflammatory, a wound-healer, and reduce pain.  In modern life, I think this salve would be brilliant for bruises, sports injuries, sore muscles, arthritis and of course dry skin!  Just please don’t apply on broken skin.  This salve is for closed wounds and bruises etc.

Let’s get started.  If you’re doing Summer Camp with us, this project will earn you the Kitchen Remedies badge (oooh I know you’re all excited…)

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Hyper-local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1

 

IMG 3156 Hyper local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1

This is part 1 of a 2 part project.  Find Step #2 here.

If you’re like me, you’re probably into the local food movement.  Eating produce that is in season, finding producers who are nearby rather than having your food shipped halfway around the world.  I’m not perfect, but I try to notice where my food comes from.

But what about beauty and health products? Do you have any idea where or how those are made? I certainly don’t.

I try to use ‘natural’ products.  But even that can mean having a natural product shipped to you from South America or some other far off location.

Today we’re going to do some beginner’s foraging … and start making a super useful product from it: healing salve for bruises and sprains.

In natural health shops, you’ll probably see Arnica creams and salves for healing bruises.  Arnica is brilliant.  But it doesn’t grow in England.

What do we have growing abundantly in England that works just as well?  Daisies.

IMG 3148 300x200 Hyper local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1Daisies are everywhere. And although they’ve fallen out of fashion in the herbal medicine world, daisies were used for centuries as bruise healers.

We’re going to make a daisy salve for bruises.  Salves are one of the easiest herbal remedy preparations to make because it’s just oil and beeswax – no fancy ingredients or equipment.  But this week we’re just going to collect the daisies and start infusing the oil.

If you have kids, this would be a great project to do together.  They’ll enjoy collecting the daisies, and once you have the finished salve, I’m guessing they’re the ones who would use the salve most often for bruises!

If you’re taking part in Vintage Summer Camp, making this oil will get you the foraging badge.

Note: As always, use common sense with this project.  If you or your kids are allergic to the daisy family, this isn’t the project for you!  Always test any of your homemade projects on a small patch of your inner arm and wait 24 hours to see if you have any reaction before proceeding, just in case!

 

You need:

Daisies (just the flower heads)

Oil (I used sweet almond oil, but olive oil or sunflower oil will work well too)

A jar with a lid,  a size that can hold the daisies

 

Method

Collect some daisies!   Ideally two big handfuls, but don’t stress out about it.

IMG 3151 300x200 Hyper local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1

A very small handful of daisies

Back at home, get a clean jar that’s about the same size as your amount of daisies.  Ideally you want the daisies and oil to fill the jar, but again, don’t stress out about this.  Just use whatever jar you have.

IMG 3153 300x200 Hyper local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1

A heaping handful of daisies

Don’t wash the daisies first!!  Any moisture in the jar might lead to mold growing (not good!), so they need to be really dry.  Put the daisies in the jar.  IMG 3156 300x200 Hyper local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1Push down the daisies.  Then pour on enough oil to cover them by about 1/2″ inch.  Cover the jar and leave it in a sunny window for 2 weeks.  It’s really important that the oil covers ALL of the daisies, because if some are exposed to air, they again might grow mold (still not good!).  In this picture below I need to add even more oil to cover the daisies.

IMG 3161 300x200 Hyper local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1

Daisy oil infusing on the windowsill

That’s it!  After 2 weeks, strain out the daisies.  If you’re feeling ambitious and there are more daisies in bloom, you can go collect more daisies and put them into the same oil and infuse for another 2 weeks.  This makes a double-strong oil.  But don’t stress about it.  In an upcoming post I’ll show you how to do the express infusion version over a double boiler in case you don’t want to wait two weeks to finish the project!

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Once you’ve made Daisy Infused Oil, check out the English Daisy Salve recipe here to finish the project!

GirlScouts 2899346014 b24312d224 o 1 Hyper local herbalist: making daisy salve step #1This project will earn you the foraging badge at Vintage Summer Camp.  Summer camp runs until the end of August, come join us!

Chili-mustard foot oil for cold feet

DSC03561 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feet

I have never been colder in my life than I am now, living in London.

It’s funny, considering I grew up in New Hampshire, where the winters are long and brutal.  (For you non-Americans out there, New Hampshire is in the northeast USA, much farther north than New York, even more north than Boston!)  But somehow we were more prepared for it in NH.  Long underwear, blazing fireplaces, and most importantly, well insulated houses and windows!

Here in London it never gets THAT cold (in New Hampshire terms), but it feels frigid with the damp drizzle … and the fact that I walk a lot and wait for the train outside probably doesn’t help.

Our single glazed windows had a steady cold breeze coming through them last winter, and I’d taken to wearing full-on frumpy gear at home.  Thermal long underwear, flannel pjs, wool sweaters, fuzzy socks, even fingerless gloves!  Ridiculous.

We’ve since moved house, but I’m still not leaving the cold weather to chance.  I’ve got my winter warmer rum.  Lots of fizzies and oils for hot baths.  And now this, my chili foot oil.

I’ve been intrigued since I came across this recipe, and recently we had an excess of chili peppers from our windowsill chili plant.  So I seized the moment and made a big batch of chili foot oil.  Chilis, mustard and pepper are heating ingredients, almost to the point of being skin irritants.  The theory behind this oil is that it irritates and heats the skin to increase circulation to wherever you apply it.  For that same reason, you want to avoid putting this near your eyes or any other sensitive area!  Like all products, test it on a small patch of skin first before using it regularly.  I’ll report back this winter and let you know how it’s working!

Hot Chili and Mustard Foot Oil

Adapted from James Wong’s Grow Your Own Drugs

You Need:

500 ml. sunflower oil

4 fresh chilis (cayenne), chopped

50 g. ginger root, chopped

50 g. whole black pepper seeds

50 g. mustard powder

Method:

Put all ingredients in a clean glass jar.  (Ok you probably don’t need a photo illustration of this step, but I took them, so here you go!)  Don’t forget to put a label on the jar.

DSC03574 300x225 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feetDSC03576 300x225 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feetDSC03580 225x300 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feet

Let it macerate in a sunny windowsill for at least 1 month.  Shake the bottle whenever you think of it, maybe every couple days.

DSC038871 225x300 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feet

Strain through a cheesecloth and pour into a dark glass bottle.

DSC03888 225x300 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feetDSC03889 225x300 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feetDSC03890 225x300 Chili mustard foot oil for cold feet

To use: rub a bit of oil into your feet at night before bed, cover with socks (to protect your feet).  Wash your hands afterwards and be careful not to get it in your eyes – ouch!!

First impressions: The smell is … not good.  Very mustard-y.  It does feel warm on my hands though, so maybe it’ll do the trick.  I’ll report back after giving it a proper testing period!

Do you have any winter warming remedies, tips or tricks? Let us know!

Get an early start on warming winter drinks – elderberry cordial

IMG 3416 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

I just love when England is so … English!  Cream teas. Crumpets. Pickle. Hedgerows. Elderberries.  Trifles.

Since I’m living in the UK at the moment, I try to rediscover traditional English remedies as often as possible.  Most recipes start with picking copious amounts of fresh ingredients from a field, tree or hedgerow.  This is a bit of a challenge living in London.  You’re not supposed to pick plants in public parks, and the plants growing beside the road either have traffic grime on them, or might have been visited by a dog…  Needless to say, whenever we are out of the city, I’m on the lookout for foraging opportunities!

On a recent weekend we took the scenic route down to the south coast and along the way spotted some Elderberries growing beside the road.

(And also saw Bodiam Castle … complete with a moat!  Yes, things like this still impress me.  Clearly I haven’t lived here long enough yet.)

DSC03383 300x225 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

Elderberries have a reputation for being an amazing cold and flu remedy.  They also contain vitamin C and taste pretty good when cooked, so they are often made into jams, jellies, or classic elderberry wine.  I decided to make an elderberry cordial.

DSC03439 300x225 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

Not familiar with cordials?  They’re my new obsession.  Cordials are a fruit or herbal flavored syrup that you add to cold or hot water for a drink (and are very popular in England, frequently called ‘fruit squash’).  I like cordials because they’re easy to make, keep for a long time, and you can be really creative.  To use cordial, just add a finger or two of the cordial to a glass and top with hot or cold water.  They are also brilliant for making cocktails in place of simple syrup.

This elderberry cordial is delicious!  I can’t attest to its immune-boosting properties yet, but I’ll be testing it throughout the winter.  So far I’ve been drinking the cordial cold, but I plan to mix it into a mug of hot water this winter … probably with a shot of brandy for extra warmth!

Elderberry Cordial

You need:

1.5 lbs elderberries (or however many you have!)

Demarara sugar

Cinnamon Sticks

Lemon

Method:

In a saucepan, cover the elderberries in water (just enough to cover them).  Bring to a simmer and let cook for 20 minutes.  The berries will become very soft and the liquid will be dark red.

DSC03455 300x225 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

Strain out the berries, reserving the juice.  (Be careful with the juice, it stains!).

DSC03456 300x225 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

Measure the amount of juice.

DSC03461 300x225 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

Pour juice back into empty saucepan.  For each 2 cups of juice, add 2 cups of demarara sugar, 2 cinnamon sticks, and the juice from 1/2 lemon.

DSC03457 300x225 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

Bring mixture to a boil and boil for 15 minutes, stirring regularly (to ensure all the sugar is dissolved).  Remove cinnamon sticks.   Let cool while you prepare the bottles.

I store my cordial in the fridge so I don’t do an ‘official’ bottling.  Take your bottle(s), and clean them well with hot, soapy water. Then, rinse them with boiling water as a final step.

Once the bottles are cool, fill with cordial, cap, and store in the fridge.  Will keep for at least 6 months.

DSC03462 225x300 Get an early start on warming winter drinks   elderberry cordial

Serve a few fingers of cordial with hot water (and a splash of brandy) when sick or feeling rundown, or with cold still or bubbly water (or champagne!) for an aperitif.

Homemade sports drink with …vinegar?

vin de vial  cropped 300x231 Homemade sports drink with ...vinegar?Apple Cider Vinegar is one of those vintage ingredients (like cod liver oil, yum.) that crops up again and again in my reading.  I’ve never used it much myself though, mainly because it smells so… vinegary!  I do love white vinegar for household use, and syrupy dark balsamic vinegar for eating, but cider vinegar I had relegated to the back of my cabinet.  Until recently.
Googling “apple cider vinegar” uncovers a ton of sites dedicated to this ‘miracle’ ingredient.  I’m always skeptical about crazy health claims (remember the claims about Queen of Hungary Water??)  However, when I came across a reference to making a Gatorade-type sports drink using apple cider vinegar, honey and a pinch of salt, I thought I’d give it a try.
I bought a nice bottle of organic apple cider vinegar (ACV).  On the label it states that you can take a teaspoon of ACV in water every morning as a general health tonic.
I stirred up the ACV, honey (a large heaping teaspoon, I admit) and a pinch of salt in a glass of water.  Braced myself, and took a sip.
DSC01597 300x285 Homemade sports drink with ...vinegar?
Actually, it didn’t taste like vinegar at all!  It tasted quite nice.  Slight apple/honey taste.  Amazing!
This homemade drink is supposed to be restorative and nourishing to the body – could be good to use after a workout, gardening etc… but also was traditionally used during ‘convalescense’ (another antiquated concept – convalescing is the brilliant concept of actually RESTING after an illness to help your body heal itself).
The tastiness of this drink also got me thinking about infusing ACV with some fresh herbs like sage or thyme, and drinking it in the winter during cold/flu season.
Homemade Gatorade
1 tsp. Apple cider vinegar
1 tsp. Honey
pinch salt
Stir ingredients into an 8oz glass of water until honey is dissolved, then drink.

Feeling brave enough to try this? If you do, let us know in the comments.

How not to catch a cold on a plane flight

air france travel 197x300 How not to catch a cold on a plane flightSmooshed in a middle seat in the deepest, darkest corner of Economy on a plane is a far cry from the golden age of travel.


I love to travel.  I hate flying.  It’s a problem. (Especially living an ocean away from my family!).  Part of my hatred is because I still can’t believe that planes can fly, and am convinced we’re going to crash at the slightest turbulence.  The other part of my hatred is because of the hassle of airports, security, endless waits, delays, expenses and the fact that I always seem to catch a cold from a long flight!


Why do we seem to catch a cold on a plane flight?  Two reasons: dry air, and lots of people in a confined space.
At high altitudes, the air doesn’t have as much moisture in it, which dries out your respiratory system and makes it more susceptible to germs.
What can you do to stay healthy while flying?


  • Stay hydrated – drink lots of water!  They say to avoid alcohol and caffeine on flights because they’re dehydrating … but given my flight anxiety, having some wine with dinner really helps me relax.  So I bring along a full water bottle and ask the flight attendants to refill it for me when empty.
  • Moisturize – hand and face moisturizer are always handy if your skin dries out.  But I’m talking about moisturizing your nasal passages (fun!)  For any flight longer than 5 hours, I’ve started using a simple saline nasal spray hourly during the flight.  Might look weird, but it makes my nose feel so much better.  I didn’t even realize it was so dry until I started doing this.
  • Be extra germ aware – wash your hands frequently, and don’t touch your nose or eyes.
  • Bring comforting items – this is unscientific, but a personal belief – I think our immune systems are stronger when we’re relaxed, comfortable and happy (ie, not stressed).  So bring some items to improve your flight experience – my travel kit contains: fuzzy socks, a good book, noise-cancelling headphones, my ipod, and warm scarf/wrap.

As a last touch, being the product junkie that I am, I now bring a homemade facial mist.  In my less-green days I used an evian facial spray, or even more expensively, one of the fancy face spray products made for plane travel.  But now I make my own.  It’s super simple, you can customize the scent, and packs a double-punch of being antibacterial AND relaxing.

Jet Setter Facial Mist

Rosewater (or distilled water) – Rosewater is moisturizing and soothing, so it’s perfect in this recipe.  But you could also use orange flower water or distilled water.

Essential oils (lavender, geranium, rosemary, or whatever you prefer)

Small pump spray bottle (under 100ml for airline regulations!)

How to: Add 50ml or slightly less than 1/4 c. of rosewater to your spray bottle.

Add 10 drops of essential oil (I used 5 drops lavender, 3 drops rosemary, 2 drops geranium).

Shake.  Spray on your face or in the air in front of you on the plane (avoiding your seat-mates!!)

Note: The ratio is 20 drops essential oil per 100 ml of water.  Use any combination of essential oils that you want.  I would include something purifying like eucalyptus, rosemary, tea tree, lemon etc.  plus something relaxing like lavender, geranium, clary sage etc.

How do you stay relaxed & healthy while travelling? Share your tips below.